budesonide

budesonide

Indication

  • An inhaled corticosteroid used in the treatment of chronic lung disease 
  • Prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in patients on non-invasive respiratory support

Dosage Guidelines

Treatment of chronic lung disease

  • 0.5-1 mg q8-12 hours
  • Maximum dose 1 mg q12 hours

Prevention of BPD in patients on non-invasive respiratory support

  • 1 mg q12 hours (0800 and 2000) for 21 days followed by 1 mg q24 hours for 7 days
  • Assess response to therapy on day 7

Administration

  • Via nebulizer over 10-15 minutes
  • Dilute to a total of 3 mL with normal saline
  • Rinse or swab mouth with sterile water after administration to decrease the risk of oral candidiasis
  • Cover eyes during administration and wipe or rinse eyes after administration
  • May be mixed with salbutamol and ipratropium solutions just prior to administration

Adverse Effects

  • Sore throat, dysphonia, oral candidiasis

Comments

  • Monitor mouth/perineum for candidiasis
  • Onset: 24 hours
  • Maximum effect 3-7 days

Supplied As

  • 0.5 mg/mL nebuamp

References

  • Lexi Sick Kids, Lexi Peds